Description Long

The starting point is a central idea written on a large, round sheet of paper. The idea is developed by answering the four questions “Who?”, “Where?”, “When?”, and “How?”, with each answer written on a separate smaller circle. These smaller circles are then attached to the large central circle and displayed on a blank wall. Finally, the group identifies similarities and possible connections between the answers. Once these have been identified, the core idea can be expanded and deepened.

Preparation

• Availability of a wall, window, pinboard, or similar surface with sufficient space
• Cut out enough large and small circles
• Prepare writing materials and adhesive tape
• Online: Prepare a technical solution that allows the aspects “Who?”, “Where?”, “When?”, and “How?” to be collected electronically – for example, using a digital whiteboard tool (such as Miro or MURAL), or simply by sharing documents digitally.

Execution

1. Explain the goal of the method (e.g., to deepen and combine ideas).
2. Introduce the questions “Who?”, “Where?”, “When?”, and “How?” and give an example of how they can be answered.
3. Participants fill in the circles, either in groups or individually.
4. Facilitate a group discussion to identify commonalities and connections between the answers.
5. Guide the development of a consolidated solution idea.

Hints from experience

• It is important to regularly check during the activity how much more time the participants need.

Tools list

• Flipchart or Whiteboard
• Paper and pencil
• Wall for collective work
• Bulletin board

References